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Korean Grammar Patterns

-ㄴ/는/ㄹ 셈이다

Meaning

Amounts to / counts as

How to use it

-(으)ㄴ/는/ㄹ 셈이다 means a situation effectively 'amounts to' or 'counts as' something, even if not literally so. 셈 is a bound noun (spaced), preceded by the appropriate modifier: past -ㄴ, present -는, prospective -ㄹ.

Often translated 'more or less / practically'.,Compare 거의 다 한 셈이다 = practically done.

Examples

KoreanEnglish
이 정도면 다 끝낸 셈이에요.
i jeongdomyeon da kkeunnaen semieyo.
At this point, it practically counts as finished.
한 명이 빠졌으니 사실상 진 셈이다.
han myeongi ppajyeosseuni sasilsang jin semida.
With one person missing, it amounts to a loss.
이렇게 가면 거의 다 온 셈이에요.
ireoke gamyeon geoui da on semieyo.
Going this way, we've practically arrived.

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